The S&P 500 closed modestly higher as markets awaited Nvidia earnings, while inflation swaps and the yield curve signaled growing concerns about long-term inflation expectations.
Author: Michael Kramer
Implied Volatility Set to Spike with Nvidia Results in Focus
Markets stayed quiet ahead of Nvidia’s earnings, while the yield curve steepened, and Treasury–JGB spreads tightening as bond market signals diverge.
Stocks Slip as Late Selling Weighs on Indexes, As Inflation Expectations Rise
The stock market closed mostly lower with the S&P 500 little changed as Nvidia rose, while inflation swaps climbed and global bond yields signaled pressure for US Treasuries.
Volatility Collapse Drives Short-Lived Rally in Stocks and Bonds
Markets rallied briefly as volatility collapsed following Powell’s Jackson Hole speech, but fading event risk quickly capped gains across stocks and bonds.
Inflation Signals Set Stage for Treasury Curve Steepening
US equities edged lower while inflation data and bond market signals pointed to reduced prospects for a September Fed rate cut and potential steepening of the Treasury curve.
Liquidity Drains and Yield Spreads Put S&P 500 at a Crossroads
Markets sold off sharply before staging a rebound, but tomorrow’s $44 billion in Treasury settlements and the depletion of the reverse repo facility could pose another challenge. Narrowing US-Japan yield spreads and shifting currency dynamics, particularly in MXNJPY’s alignment with the S&P 500, highlight rising risks of a broader risk-off move.
Draining Liquidity Signals Trouble for Equities
The NASDAQ 100 dropped nearly 1.4%, with high-growth names like Palantir hit even harder, in what appears to be a liquidity-driven selloff. With the reverse repo facility depleted and Treasury issuance ramping up, funding stress could build, placing additional pressure on equities in the weeks ahead.
Inflation Swaps, Yield Curve, and USDJPY Hint at Market Shifts
Stocks finished flat in a quiet session, with S&P 500 futures posting their lowest trading volume since early July. Market focus now shifts to Jay Powell’s upcoming Jackson Hole speech, inflation swap patterns, yield curve steepening, and a potential breakout in the USDJPY 5-year forward.
Stocks Await Fed Clarity as Liquidity Pressures Build
Stocks ended lower Friday as volatility looks set to rise with OPEX behind and Jackson Hole on deck. With liquidity pressures mounting and Fed leadership in flux, markets may soon learn whether the recent rally was fueled by genuine strength or by the hidden liquidity boost of the reverse repo facility.
Treasury–JGB Spread Compression Could Trigger Carry Trade Shake-Up
U.S. stocks ended flat, with the S&P 500 showing little momentum despite rising volatility and correlations ahead of tomorrow’s options expiration. Liquidity continues to tighten as reverse repo balances drop, while Japanese bond yields press resistance levels—raising the possibility of shifts in Treasury–JGB spreads that could trigger a yen carry trade unwind.
Market Liquidity and Volatility Converge
Market liquidity is poised to tighten further as Treasury settlements and T-bill issuance push the Treasury General Account toward $850 billion, draining reserves and pressuring funding conditions. At the same time, volatility measures are converging, with the VVIX signaling potential increases in the VIX, as the Dow approaches a key technical breakout level distinct from the Nvidia-driven S&P 500.
Liquidity Drain Continues…
The equity market saw a stronger-than-expected volatility crush today, lifting S&P 500 futures early before momentum stalled at the July 31 level—a full retracement of the August 1 decline. Meanwhile short-term realized volatility increased, and the ongoing liquidity drains from Treasury settlements and reverse repo facility continue...
Inflation Expectations on the Line as CPI Looms
Tomorrow’s CPI report, coupled with a significant Treasury settlement, will test the market’s increasingly bullish inflation expectations as seen in rising CPI swap pricing. While technicals in inflation markets point higher, several major software names—including ServiceNow, Workday, and Intuit—are seeing sharp declines, underscoring sector-specific weakness despite overall market optimism.
Liquidity Drain May Intensify as Treasury Settlements Loom
Large Treasury settlements this week are set to remove roughly $130 billion from the overnight funding market, with the reverse repo facility now nearly depleted. With liquidity tightening, repo rates rising, and market breadth weakening, funding for new debt issuance may increasingly pressure rates, equities, and money market balances.
Markets Brace For Inflation’s Big Return
In this week’s free YouTube Video, we prep for the July CPI report, which could play a crucial role in shaping market expectations for inflation. Market-based measures, such as inflation swaps, currently project elevated inflation into 2026, with attention focused on whether upcoming data confirms, accelerates, or challenges these trends.
Second-Quarter 2025 Thematic Growth Update
8/4/25 The current market environment isn’t for the faint of heart. Significant drawdowns in the first quarter, followed by substantial rallies in the second, have created one of the most challenging landscapes I’ve encountered in years. Writing these letters is rarely easy, and this quarter is certainly no exception. In the first quarter, trimming our …
Liquidity Drain and Diverging Breadth Hint at Potential Market Turn
The S&P 500 failed to hold early gains, closing slightly lower and stalling at key Fibonacci retracement levels, raising the possibility of a trend change. Weakening market breadth, tightening liquidity from Treasury General Account (TGA) refilling, and global yield spread shifts are reinforcing caution signals for equity investors.
Quiet Stock Markets Mask Critical Yield Curve Developments
Apple’s strength drove the S&P 500 higher in an otherwise subdued market session, with broader indices showing minimal change. Yield curve spreads indicate potential steepening scenarios ahead, influenced by rising inflation expectations and possible stagflation risks.
Stock Market Momentum Falters Amid Weak Economic Data
Markets retreated slightly after disappointing ISM services data pointed to weakening economic momentum, raising concerns ahead of next week’s CPI release. Technical indicators show key indexes at pivotal retracement levels, while the dollar struggles to regain bullish momentum despite recent attempts.
Stocks Rebound, But Bond and Volatility Indicators Urge Caution
Stocks rebounded on Monday after a sharp sell-off last Friday, despite persistent bearish signals from technical indicators and muted activity in bond yields and currency markets. Volatility eased slightly, driving the rally, though rising bond volatility (MOVE Index) suggests continued caution.